head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48352>

official who holds the highest-ranked protocol position in a sovereign state
head of state
rdfs:label
"head of state"@en
skos:altLabel
"chief of state"@en
schema:description
"official who holds the highest-ranked protocol position in a sovereign state"@en
schema:dateModified "2026-07-21T09:29:54+00:00"^^xsd:dateTime
schema:version 2520585053
wikibase:identifiers 39
wikibase:sitelinks 114
wikibase:statements 67
p:P1036 wd:statement/Q48352-18E958A4-A0D1-4B46-8330-13C58811B088
p:P10376 wd:statement/Q48352-2dba7512-4731-991b-5580-5f6071b3b669
p:P1051 wd:statement/Q48352-16E2DF9A-F7DE-406D-ADC7-FCB1327E7C89
p:P10804 wd:statement/Q48352-F711D9E1-8233-41E2-96A0-D7EDCEE57FB5
p:P12385 wd:statement/Q48352-a1823292-66c1-4acc-b9b4-836426d88a30
p:P12596 wd:statement/Q48352-8A5D4AD1-C3E8-40D7-ABAC-E94E7013A421
p:P12800 wd:statement/Q48352-63AB308C-061F-445C-B7E4-23028D080048
p:P1296 wd:statement/Q48352-7EAC672B-B38C-455D-BC9E-B933218922F4
p:P13591 wd:statement/Q48352-8B622EFD-07FA-4239-B0DF-B86A2A2159B7
p:P1417 wd:statement/Q48352-7FC57776-835F-4AE5-BBE6-89E0D05CC0FC
p:P1424 wd:statement/Q48352-5bcb9b3e-426c-4974-ad99-cb14775989f0
p:P1617 wd:statement/Q48352-663b8043-608b-46fc-a720-f56f199d26de
p:P1687 wd:statement/Q48352-6f433a4d-4b14-8b3d-be91-c6c90752f8b9
wd:statement/Q48352-e7939929-4474-d6b2-3317-5af11d13417f
p:P18 wd:statement/Q48352-d6d36d55-4e37-d978-a121-433f421c22ee
p:P1889 wd:statement/Q48352-4bf3014e-4446-df26-a57f-eec27aaa2b4a
p:P227 wd:statement/Q48352-EE00E5A3-7820-47C9-A040-09741DDCDC35
p:P2347 wd:statement/Q48352-6DD5BF0E-7A24-463C-A6A4-AA359C856BB1
p:P244 wd:statement/Q48352-59CEEDBC-7215-403E-814B-45B65DEE9079
p:P2521 wd:statement/Q48352-1feaf92b-4b59-0a82-7821-d90ce819da99
wd:statement/Q48352-264a2f3f-4e92-3e33-f44a-503ae5090eef
wd:statement/Q48352-2e22c6e0-4f76-e61b-6b8b-b343c736c9b6
wd:statement/Q48352-4d77c61a-4dc3-ef50-2a7e-160e05f8b5ed
wd:statement/Q48352-75357317-423f-1f53-9417-b28156901faa
wd:statement/Q48352-ad399d63-477a-c7f3-2b31-02ed71ec307b
wd:statement/Q48352-cbc70f4a-4d16-e83b-d9df-1b42e05d642b
wd:statement/Q48352-d9159be5-4b8e-b673-6620-4d658c2689f3
wd:statement/Q48352-cf300332-40b8-4031-4e84-215e7d28679f
wd:statement/Q48352-ed411baa-4e0c-5df4-25ea-5481afedaddd
p:P2581 wd:statement/Q48352-FF4F0FC5-15A2-4D19-99D8-E5E725C09BA0
p:P268 wd:statement/Q48352-515f4abb-0b43-4ac3-a238-4d26b67b81d8
p:P279 wd:statement/Q48352-95ed79d0-423c-266c-d0a6-01986b582dbb
wd:statement/Q48352-980e5fff-4e4e-279b-a90a-7b7aca3bfd9a
p:P31 wd:statement/Q48352-ed0658fd-40fc-7fe1-58a1-279cb7dcf46b
wd:statement/Q48352-2157d302-4f35-1055-caa1-3820780bb19c
p:P3321 wd:statement/Q48352-6eefddac-44f4-9f60-6c72-2f6b0b2a199f
wd:statement/Q48352-afa88685-483a-1d73-612a-83705ab51468
wd:statement/Q48352-c7d12515-40c5-6ca1-c5f7-445d45c47e31
wd:statement/Q48352-f64097b4-4856-90a2-b2ad-ca309e7ec686
p:P349 wd:statement/Q48352-FFE7B479-6476-4E8E-9498-0B8DCCD9735D
p:P3569 wd:statement/Q48352-12592411-1D92-4745-A414-7124EF42F397
p:P361 wd:statement/Q48352-9a3d10f2-4bbf-0214-1979-dbbf70e93120
p:P373 wd:statement/q48352-E901B50A-5447-43C7-81A1-C2AC86D59315
p:P3827 wd:statement/Q48352-6A2E2F2E-6E3B-467E-893C-153410FEF57F
wd:statement/Q48352-EC2E4DEA-040B-4726-BE96-A36B0C24D0BB
p:P3911 wd:statement/Q48352-3F0410BC-F98B-4599-899A-0F7F1A82E994
p:P3916 wd:statement/Q48352-77A03341-C0BE-4B1A-8C5D-87241E31DB55
p:P4342 wd:statement/Q48352-4702DEB0-E993-4C29-B888-B8256E1970B9
p:P4527 wd:statement/Q48352-614ECF25-E756-48E2-8EBF-367EB6578095
p:P4839 wd:statement/Q48352-3397EA8B-25E1-4C38-820C-26B527FEFFF9
p:P5008 wd:statement/Q48352-0103278C-DA37-4EA6-8DCE-53668F21B83A
p:P5034 wd:statement/Q48352-ffc7ffba-411d-0ce3-ad12-051b8e8ca328
p:P508 wd:statement/q48352-B4E325EA-60CC-483B-ACF6-07878C1FB60E
p:P5198 wd:statement/Q48352-F69A199B-98AD-47EB-B458-A252563B37D8
p:P5429 wd:statement/Q48352-F5588D65-CE8E-41CC-ACA2-3C65B283320E
p:P5437 wd:statement/Q48352-ACA11A49-BA12-4BB9-B6F0-B02393C087C5
p:P6104 wd:statement/Q48352-3e7c147c-4c1e-7230-ffa2-0d35e404cfe6
p:P646 wd:statement/Q48352-C9ECBD3B-D6E3-4CDC-A681-30C213D17655
p:P6573 wd:statement/Q48352-9A8305C7-077D-4CB0-9E0F-96FC321C87D5
p:P691 wd:statement/Q48352-af0668f2-445b-0983-b4b4-14a0159e50ae
p:P7033 wd:statement/Q48352-73E1DFBB-D291-410E-9E45-4598B019DC50
p:P8189 wd:statement/Q48352-CC446DE9-5A13-4B42-B873-209D76F62CDA
p:P8408 wd:statement/Q48352-78A3B3A0-3FC2-400F-90F0-5FA68E831B23
p:P8814 wd:statement/Q48352-D8064707-A8AF-42CD-9F5C-DDA677B76336
p:P910 wd:statement/Q48352-1E9B042F-3881-4EB8-92C3-463465EA2BEA
p:P920 wd:statement/Q48352-1228016A-5271-439A-B0DD-FC5515049458
p:P9322 wd:statement/Q48352-CB81CAD2-D187-4C7A-8868-DCFB5BA21AC0
p:direct-normalized/P1617 <http://www.bbc.co.uk/things/c4714281-f758-4379-b425-51d6f90ac6a7#id>
p:direct-normalized/P227 <https://d-nb.info/gnd/4130304-0>
p:direct-normalized/P2347 <http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p8251>
p:direct-normalized/P244 <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85059496>
p:direct-normalized/P2581 <http://babelnet.org/rdf/s00018328n>
p:direct-normalized/P268 <http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11947193g#about>
p:direct-normalized/P349 <http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562411>
p:direct-normalized/P3911 <http://zbw.eu/stw/descriptor/16333-0>
p:direct-normalized/P3916 <http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept4977>
p:direct-normalized/P4527 <http://data.parliament.uk/terms/91481>
p:direct-normalized/P5034 <http://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KSH1998019035>
p:direct-normalized/P508 <http://purl.org/bncf/tid/6526>
p:direct-normalized/P5429 <http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000610>
p:direct-normalized/P5437 <http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5805>
p:direct-normalized/P7033 <http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/scot/5686>
p:direct-normalized/P8408 <http://kbpedia.org/kko/rc/HeadOfState>
p:direct-normalized/P8814 <http://wordnet-rdf.princeton.edu/rdf/id/10184340-n>
p:direct-normalized/P920 <http://id.sgcb.mcu.es/Autoridades/LEM201005019/concept>
wdt:P1036 "352.23"
wdt:P10376 "social-sciences/heads-of-state"
wdt:P1051 "8411"
wdt:P10804 "1215357291911766016"
wdt:P12385 "cap-destat"
wdt:P12596 "42254"
wdt:P12800 "fr:Chef_d'État"
wdt:P1296 "0152834"
wdt:P13591 "concept/4c171486-901c-45b8-b680-971614980b58"
wdt:P1417 "topic/head-of-state"
wdt:P1424 wd:Q5626285
wdt:P1617 "c4714281-f758-4379-b425-51d6f90ac6a7"
wdt:P1687 wd:P1906
wd:P35
wdt:P18 <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/King%20Rama%20X%20official%20%28crop%29.png>
wdt:P1889 wd:Q2285706
wdt:P227 "4130304-0"
wdt:P2347 "8251"
wdt:P244 "sh85059496"
wdt:P2521
"кіраўніца дзяржавы"@be
wdt:P2581 "00018328n"
wdt:P268 "11947193g"
wdt:P279 wd:Q1251441
wd:Q372436
wdt:P31 wd:Q294414
wd:Q136649946
wdt:P3321
"jefe de Estado"@es
wdt:P349 "00562411"
wdt:P3569 "nederlandse-politiek/staatshoofd"
wdt:P361 wd:Q7275
wdt:P373 "Heads of state"
wdt:P3827 "heads-of-state"
"head-leader-of-the-state"
wdt:P3911 "16333-0"
wdt:P3916 "concept4977"
wdt:P4342 "statsoverhode"
wdt:P4527 "91481"
wdt:P4839 "Entity["Concept", "ChiefOfState::8yfjk"]"
wdt:P5008 wd:Q6173448
wdt:P5034 "KSH1998019035"
wdt:P508 "6526"
wdt:P5198 "294915168"
wdt:P5429 "mediatopic/20000610"
wdt:P5437 "5805"
wdt:P6104 wd:Q59961946
wdt:P646 "/m/03hm3"
wdt:P6573 "Staatsoberhaupt"
wdt:P691 "ph206873"
wdt:P7033 "scot/5686"
wdt:P8189 "987007553279405171"
wdt:P8408 "HeadOfState"
wdt:P8814 "10184340-n"
wdt:P910 wd:Q5859092
wdt:P920 "LEM201005019"
wdt:P9322 "0234275-hlavy-statu"

Inverse relations

[ .. ] → p:statement/P279 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q849418-f22a28cd-4c60-25eb-db86-48b4b382dbcb>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q84701409-3DB8459A-A88F-4E8F-BA19-BD5CE75A722C>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7241291-56a97380-4b8d-5628-280a-08007b04f5eb>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q853475-79452e16-4a2d-44d5-e335-0395b85bf87e>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q865728-044ba48c-4404-1cc1-38ae-eb435de635b8>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q844944-789d4223-4eea-8153-bd30-f437022ab692>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q95688080-56E2BC54-F518-442D-B09E-27C5BEC33560>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q938153-75986d2b-4073-49ec-0832-60c27529ea42>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q71224017-8882fbc5-4189-68ca-d7de-8adb347e12ae>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q136312018-DD2D1CAC-1E2B-4D38-84E2-3850362D60A6>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q75161508-59754564-468f-6eb6-3029-420b0ff81a8b>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q878217-7b84d0a8-47ec-8382-539a-eb2962a6b806>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q11710857-f25137d8-42fc-0f71-65a7-a10c7e5815cf>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q732562-d3be1b2c-4111-3420-cfed-17f3583c5e1a>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q9381558-3f9df2b4-4fdd-c8bf-b032-27ca9fb43013>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7241270-E2A8DC72-FCCC-42B4-BCFC-A33C0486250A>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q136312030-BF48B83C-3018-4986-8F3A-15116639BAD8>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q462540-343f4409-4af4-2b8c-d1fa-34bd2c51836f>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q136312014-37C31A8A-658C-4B8B-A683-88CD76032D05>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q843405-f38190fc-45c9-658b-9d58-b270220aa5d6>wikibase:BestRank ... show all 347

[ .. ] → schema:about → head of state

Cap d'estatschema:Article Cap d'Estatschema:Article Capo de Statschema:Article Capo di Statoschema:Article Capu di statuschema:Article Categorie:Staatshoofdschema:Article Catégorie:Chef d'Étatschema:Article Ceann Stáitschema:Article Chef d'Étatschema:Article Chef dé l'Étatschema:Article Chefe de Estadoschema:Article Chefo di statoschema:Article Chèf di Létaschema:Article Daulo ti estadoschema:Article Državni poglavarschema:Article Dux civitatisschema:Article Dövlət başçısıschema:Article Estatuburuschema:Article Głowa państwaschema:Article Head of stateschema:Article ... show all 114

[ .. ] → p:qualifier/P2210 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q863372-44701f71-45db-a6e0-520c-936b1dee4137>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P106 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q983527-1c4f749e-4f01-d30b-db13-712d2d237e58>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q46932-d64a68fe-441a-3ca4-30a9-35ff1ef532f4>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q770205-335a3e0d-4fdb-412b-ba63-e9f8a39f1722>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7387654-998eeeb6-42e8-5b1e-db7c-e2b29b39c61d>wikibase:BestRank ... show all 82

[ .. ] → p:qualifier/P533 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q135888521-1992b763-4081-6c77-745f-53422cd5bd2d>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P971 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q8506839-D8928B26-628E-4018-B86A-9E799D32EAFB>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q9126331-A8BE3DF8-AA8B-4567-BAF2-C96E9F3B0DFE>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q8506841-8048a60c-4a00-7653-6f87-fb13b323a18f>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7086376-889db22c-49cf-4086-5be6-1707e6f92bcc>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q8506832-5cc7dada-4b94-26f1-5dd5-35695fd4ae25>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7987062-F6388ECD-1C1F-4403-A124-06F7AAA54961>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7987825-807315e5-4ecf-7186-e8a6-57c2ee9b76f4>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7987354-af2ccb4c-472d-2b9b-33e8-49ba57d10af0>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7086358-e83c0646-4b48-2e8c-8d46-253324d4bb9d>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q8506836-92b02832-4014-6c98-0b8e-88d9a1b6948b>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7987722-9529CE9A-3902-4032-AED5-828FC70A1B2D>wikibase:BestRank ... show all 22

[ .. ] → p:statement/P541 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q861684-692853A1-2AD5-4593-8C65-4EEA42DAB629>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → wdt:P5137 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L1475765-S1>http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalSense <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L1089188-S1>http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalSense <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L1475764-S1>http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalSense

[ .. ] → p:statement/P793 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q81745789-235859F6-6221-4488-8FD9-5875048798A7>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P360 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q885524-1f09e76e-46bd-ec29-5d7b-82a083398fcd>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q76228906-51bff54d-46fe-2d6a-ae76-6661acaf7e3d>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q881965-a4469086-4f45-8375-45ac-ae2ed1410f7d>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q839920-7db5c165-4044-fc1b-e6f9-18872158862c>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/q885536-EAB90972-9830-4DA2-976D-43E81F614286>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P31 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q135456165-1d6d9466-47d6-9700-b030-29eefe64571d>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q135215773-046139DD-6EEE-4B60-950A-8B35D4CEBD0F>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q889294-662730cc-40a9-1a85-d625-f787c2679ad1>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q85986025-28b58073-41d6-0b1d-61ce-7cf58f4582a2>wikibase:BestRank ... show all 32

[ .. ] → p:qualifier/P3831 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q4579553-60e3e27e-4e9c-5d8e-bc5e-540997f9d941>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P5137 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/L1089188-S1-f561d0d8-47d1-fd84-3ac3-7fb1f2a753ad>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/L1475764-S1-6942a96b-432a-224a-7b32-5ffff5af5ef0>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/L1475765-S1-37385c08-4b0b-5f12-0a38-7a20b551c0a6>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:qualifier/P39 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/q881743-D20BD4FD-7398-45EA-B855-FCD4AEBA17F4>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P823 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q135419229-ecec207c-47b6-db3b-fd04-77725a2c78e7>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P39 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q85756713-84846B31-C03D-4DC4-93AC-2C22CDBE020A>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q9458-711cd0db-4e8f-75d7-c0bb-61f5a99ef0ce>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q888673-1b131765-42ab-14ba-aa79-51ef8ed2fb7f>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q715770-2E3E21DF-4FAA-4D8A-9D5C-26719876AE70>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7377529-511c98cc-4280-e1a4-bb23-0da7b2c90d2d>wikibase:BestRank ... show all 47

[ .. ] → p:statement/P921 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q79868-41A3FC6E-3290-45A5-AB12-806C5DB26F43>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q712700-04c1db29-48b4-b0a1-3e3e-524c1eeeb110>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P138 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q74408294-872798f9-4d70-afa6-d20f-954f656af6a3>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:qualifier/P106 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7086376-2DA58C50-0954-476E-904B-B90C3A762566>wikibase:BestRank <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q7086358-A47C49D3-3EB6-402A-BC2C-4C4AC6EA18EC>wikibase:BestRank

[ .. ] → p:statement/P1074 → head of state

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/Q70716623-19bcace4-47db-c470-5d68-5b556726621b>wikibase:BestRank
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